19 July 2022

Launch of Freshwater Biology and Ecology Handbook

Following our announcement in June that the Foundation for Water Research (FWR) is now part of the IES family, we are pleased to announce the launch of the FWR/IES and Freshwater Biological Association (FBA) Freshwater Biology and Ecology Handbook.  

The unique scientific and charitable roles of the FWR/IES and FBA have enabled this book to be written in partnership with freshwater biology and water management experts and allow for it to be published free of charge and for public good, for use by the public, experts and regulators.

The book provides a core training and reference text for water professionals, ecologists, students and citizen scientists alike, and can therefore make a significant contribution to the protection and improvement of freshwater rivers and lakes.

River health is increasingly important in our busy and crowded world, but it is threatened by the growing impacts of climate change and human activity. The book emphasises that if the biology and ecology of water ecosystems are in balance then water will be fit for human use. In this context, biological and ecological assessment is a crucial element of good water management.

We must protect our precious freshwater natural resource and manage the environment sustainably, using long-term river basin planning and management. These principles are enshrined in EU legislation under the Water Framework Directive and the requirements for it embedded in UK law, which will be taken forward through the UK’s 25 Year Environment Plan.

Increasingly, biological monitoring and assessment are being used to drive infrastructure improvements in the water industry and other activities in rural and urban environments. High quality river basin planning requires constant improvements to monitoring, assessment, and reporting, without reducing the precision needed to facilitate complex decision-making. This handbook will help develop the protection and improvement of the water environment

The authors have taken an innovative approach to providing a structured and accessible guide for this specialist area. Working with a design partner, they have produced a visually appealing book filled with photographs, text prompts, and hyperlinks to the original research, guidance and policy documents, enabling the material to be read at many levels. The book is designed to be accessible to a range of readers including policymakers, environment agencies, river managers, environmental scientists and professionals, and students, as well as being of relevance for citizen science initiatives. 

The principles of good river basin planning, monitoring and assessment are common worldwide, and the information and methods described in the book are applicable to the UK, Europe and river basins around the world. Elements of this have been used in European accession countries, Turkey, China and India through knowledge exchange programmes; these exchanges provided the original stimulus for the development of this book.

The UK leaving the EU brings new opportunities, challenges and uncertainty to river management both in the UK and across the EU. Capturing current knowledge and best practice will help this transition and allow the next generation of biologists, ecologists and policymakers to build and enhance the knowledge and skills needed to protect our water environment. They will have to adapt to new and emerging pressures such as climate change, novel chemicals, micro-plastics, changes to land use and agricultural practices, invasive species, and the biodiversity crisis, as well as exploiting new technologies for environmental monitoring and assessment. This handbook will help in this process.

The book is available to view in full here.